Kansas Women In Literature
Nettie Garmer Barker
Kansas Women in Literature
Nettie Garmer Barker



TO MY NEAREST AND DEAREST--
MY SILENT PARTNERS--
MY HUSBAND AND MY MOTHER.





KANSAS WOMEN
IN LITERATURE.

``We are proud of Kansas, the beautiful queen,
And proud are we of her fields of corn;
But a nobler pride than these I ween,
Is our pride in her children, Kansas born!''

--Ellen P. Allerton--


--Or adopted. In this galaxy of bright
women, the State has a noble pride for every
name, be its owner Kansas born or adopted,
is a mightier force for good than its ``walls of corn.''



EFFIE GRAHAM.


The last place one would expect to find
romance is in arithmetic and yet--Miss Effie
Graham, the head of the Department of
Mathematics in the Topeka High School, has found
it there and better still, in her lecture ``Living
Arithmetic'' she has shown others the way to
find it there. Miss Graham is one of the most
talented women of the state. Ex-Gov. Hoch
has called her ``one of the most gifted women
in the state noted for its brilliant women. Her
heart and life are as pure as her mind is
bright.''

She was born and reared in Ohio, the
daughter of a family of Ohio pioneers, a
descendant of a Revolutionary soldier and also,
of a warrior of 1812. As a student of the Ohio
Northern University and later as a post-graduate
worker at the University of California,
Chicago University, and Harvard Summer
School, she has as she says, ``graduated
sometimes and has a degree but never `finished' her
education.''

Desiring to get the school out into the
world as well as the world back to the school,
she has spoken and written on ``Moving Into
The King Row,'' ``Other Peoples' Children,''
``Spirit of the Younger Generation,'' ``Vine
Versus Oak,'' and ``The Larger Service.''

``Pictures Eight Hundred Children Selected,''
``Speaking of Automobiles,'' ``The Unusual
Thing,'' ``The High Cost of Learning,'' and
``Wanted--A Funeral of Algebraic Phraseology;''
also, some verse, ``The Twentieth
Regiment Knight'' and ``Back to God's Country''
are magazine work that never came back.
School Science & Mathematics, a magazine to
which she contributes and of which she is an
associate editor, gives hers as the only woman's
name on its staff of fifty editors.

Her book, ``The Passin' On Party,'' raises
the author to the rank of a classic. To quote
a critic: it is ``a little like `Mrs. Wiggs of the
Cabbage Patch,' a little like `Uncle Tom's
Cabin,' but not just like either of them. She
reaches right down into human breasts and
grips the heart strings.''

It is the busy people who find time to do
things and the mother-heart of Miss Graham
finds expression in her household in West
Lawn, a suburb of Topeka. Among the members
of her family are a niece and nephew
whose High School and College education she
directs.



ESTHER M. CLARK.


Every Kansan, homesick in a foreign land,
knows the call of Kansas and every Kansan
book lover knows Esther Clark's ``Call of Kansas.''

``Sweeter to me than the salt sea spray,
the fragrance of summer rains:
Nearer my heart than these mighty hills
are the wind-swept Kansas plains:
Dearer the sight of a shy, wild rose by the
roadside's dusty way
Than all the splendor of poppy-fields
ablaze in the sun of May.

Gay as the bold poinsetta is,
and the burden of pepper trees,
The sunflower, tawny and gold and brown,
is richer, to me, than these.
And rising ever above the song
of the hoarse, insistent sea,
The voice of the prairie,
calling, calling me.


Miss Clark was born in Neosho Co., Kansas,
about twelve miles southeast of Chanute,
on a farm. At seven years of age, the family
moved to Chanute and her school days were
spent at the old Pioneer Building, where her
mother went to school before her. In 1894,
she graduated here, later entering the University
of Kansas for work in English.

In 1906, ``Verses by a Commonplace Person''
was published. ``The Call of Kansas and
Other Verse'' came out in 1909. This volume
contained ``My Dear'' and ``Good Night'' which
were set to music, and ``Rose O' My Heart.''

``Rose o' my heart, to-day I send
A rose or two,
You love roses, Rose o' my heart,
I love you.

Rose o' my heart, a rose is sweet
And fresh as dew.
Some have thorns, but, Rose o' my heart,
None have you.

Rose o' my heart, this day wear
My roses, do!
For next to my heart, Rose o' my heart,
I wear you.''


``My Dear'' was written for her baby brother,
during an absence from home, and is
Miss Clark's favorite.

She is in the office of the Extension
Department at the University of Kansas, and has
exclusive charge of club programs and does
some work in package libraries.

Just now she is contributing prose to some
of the newspapers and doing some splendid
feature work.



MARY VANCE HUMPHREY.


Mary Vance Humphrey of Junction City,
Kansas, has written a series of short stories
on the property rights of women in Kansas, a
subject that was and is, still, of vital
importance to the women of the state. ``The Legal
Status of Mrs. O'Rourke'' and ``King Lear in
Kansas'' are two of the series.

When young in heart and experience, Mrs.
Humphrey wrote a number of poems. Her
work in later years has been only prose. Her
novel, ``The Squatter Sovereign'' is an historical
romance of pioneer days, the settlement of
Kansas in the fifties.

Mrs. Humphrey is one of the founders of
the Kansas State Social Science Club and the
Woman's Kansas Day Club and the founder of
the Reading Club of Junction City. She has
served as President of the State Federation and
as Director of the General Federation of Women's
Clubs and President of the Woman's Kansas
Day Club. Her work as member of the
Board of Education has done much for Junction
City and her interest in libraries has done
equally as much for the State of Kansas.

Of her record as an official, Margaret Hill
McCarter has written: ``Her whole soul is in
her work. She is the genuine metal, shirking

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